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Luke
20
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1
On one of those days while He was teaching the people in the Temple and proclaiming the Good News, the High Priests came upon Him, and the Scribes,
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Luke
20
:
2
together with the Elders, and they asked Him, "Tell us, By what authority are you doing these things? And who is it that gave you this authority?"
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Luke
20
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3
"I also will put a question to you, "He said;
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Luke
20
:
4
"was John's baptism of Heavenly or of human origin?"
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Luke
20
:
5
So they debated the matter with one another. "If we say 'Heavenly,'" they argued, "he will say, 'Why did you not believe him?'
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Luke
20
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6
And if we say, 'human,' the people will all stone us; for they are thoroughly convinced that John was a Prophet."
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Luke
20
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7
And they answered that they did not know the origin of it.
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Luke
20
:
8
"Nor will I tell you," said Jesus, "by what authority I do these things."
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Luke
20
:
9
Then He proceeded to speak a parable to the people. "There was a man," He said, "who planted a vineyard, let it out to vine-dressers, and went abroad for a considerable time.
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Luke
20
:
10
At vintage-time he sent a servant to the vine-dressers, for them to give him a share of the crop; but the vine-dressers beat him cruelly and sent him away empty-handed.
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Luke
20
:
11
Then he sent a second servant; and him too they beat and ill treated and sent away empty-handed.
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Luke
20
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12
Then again he sent a third; and this one also they wounded and drove away.
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Luke
20
:
13
Then the owner of the vineyard said, "'What am I to do? I will send my son--my dearly-loved son: they will probably respect him.'
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Luke
20
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14
"But when the vine-dressers saw him, they discussed the matter with one another, and said, "'This is the heir: let us kill him, that the inheritance may be ours.'
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Luke
20
:
15
"So they turned him out of the vineyard and murdered him. What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them?
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Luke
20
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16
He will come and put these vine-dressers to death, and give the vineyard to others." "God forbid!" exclaimed the hearers.
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Luke
20
:
17
He looked at them and said, "What then does that mean which is written, "'The Stone which the builders rejected has been made the cornerstone'?
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Luke
20
:
18
Every one who falls on that stone will be severely hurt, but on whomsoever it falls, he will be utterly crushed."
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Luke
20
:
19
At this the Scribes and the High Priests wanted to lay hands on Him, then and there; only they were afraid of the people. For they saw that in this parable He had referred to them.
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Luke
20
:
20
So, after impatiently watching their opportunity, they sent spies who were to act the part of good and honest men, that they might fasten on some expression of His, so as to hand Him over to the ruling power and the Governor's authority.
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Luke
20
:
21
So they put a question to Him. "Rabbi," they said, "we know that you say and teach what is right and that you make no distinctions between one man and another, but teach God's way truly.
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Luke
20
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22
Is it allowable to pay a tax to Caesar, or not?"
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Luke
20
:
23
But He saw through their knavery and replied,
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Luke
20
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24
"Show me a shilling; whose likeness and inscription does it bear?" "Caesar's," they said.
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Luke
20
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25
"Pay therefore," He replied, "what is Caesar's to Caesar--and what is God's to God."
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Luke
20
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26
There was nothing here that they could lay hold of before the people, and marvelling at His answer they said no more.
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Luke
20
:
27
Next some of the Sadducees came forward (who deny that there is a Resurrection)
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Luke
20
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28
"Rabbi, Moses made it a law for us that if a man's brother should die, leaving a wife but no children, the man shall marry the widow and raise up a family for his brother.
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Luke
20
:
29
Now there were seven brothers. The first of them took a wife and died childless.
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Luke
20
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30
The second and the third also took her;
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Luke
20
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31
and all seven, having done the same, left no children when they died.
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Luke
20
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33
The woman, then--at the Resurrection--whose wife shall she be? for they all seven married her."
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Luke
20
:
34
"The men of this age," replied Jesus, "marry, and the women are given in marriage.
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Luke
20
:
35
But as for those who shall have been deemed worthy to find a place in that other age and in the Resurrection from among the dead, the men do not marry and the women are not given in marriage.
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Luke
20
:
36
For indeed they cannot die again; they are like angels, and are sons of God through being sons of the Resurrection.
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Luke
20
:
37
But that the dead rise to life even Moses clearly implies in the passage about the Bush, where he calls the Lord 'The God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.'
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Luke
20
:
38
He is not a God of dead, but of living men, for to Him are all living."
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Luke
20
:
39
Then some of the Scribes replied, "Rabbi, you have spoken well."
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Luke
20
:
40
From that time, however, no one ventured to challenge Him with a single question.
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Luke
20
:
41
But He asked them, "How is it they say that the Christ is a son of David?
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Luke
20
:
42
Why, David himself says in the Book of Psalms, "'The Lord said to my Lord, Sit at My right hand
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Luke
20
:
43
Until I have made thy foes a footstool under they feet.'
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Luke
20
:
44
"David himself therefore calls Him Lord, and how can He be his son?"
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Luke
20
:
45
Then, in the hearing of all the people, He said to the disciples,
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Luke
20
:
46
"Beware of the Scribes, who like to walk about in long robes, and love to be bowed to in places of public resort and to occupy the best seats in the synagogues or at a dinner party;
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Luke
20
:
47
who swallow up the property of widows and mask their wickedness by making long prayers. They will be punished far more severely than others."